This guide details how income assistance works in Nova Scotia, payment dates, eligibility requirements, and how much you can get in financial assistance.
Income Assistance (IA) programs, also known as “Welfare” exist in various forms in all provinces in Canada.
These financial support programs are designed to help individuals with financial difficulties meet their basic needs.
Read on to learn about Nova Scotia’s income assistance payment dates and how it works.
2025 Nova Scotia Income Assistance Payment Dates
| Benefit Month | Income Assistance Date |
| January 2025 | December 27, 30, 31 |
| February 2025 | January 29, 30, 31 |
| March 2025 | February 26, 27, 28 |
| April 2025 | March 27, 28, 31 |
| May 2025 | April 28, 29, 30 |
| June 2025 | May 28, 29, 30 |
| July 2025 | June 26, 27, 30 |
| August 2025 | July 29, 30, 31 |
| September 2025 | August 27, 28, 29 |
| October 2025 | September 25, 26, 29 |
| November 2025 | October 29, 30, 31 |
| December 2025 | November 26, 27, 28 |
| January 2026 | December 29, 30, 31 |
Income Assistance payments are deposited in your bank account on these dates (typically the last 3 working days of the month).
If you are not set up for a direct deposit, a cheque is mailed to your address and may take longer to arrive.
You can find out how to register for direct deposit payments here.
Here’s How Much Nova Scotia Income Assistance You Receive
For Basic Needs Assistance, you receive a standard household rate which varies with the number of people in your household and whether you rent, board, or own a home.
The standard household rate is currently:
| Number of Recipients | Number of Dependents | Monthly Rate (Rent/Own) | Monthly Rate (Board) |
| 1 | 0 | $726 | $644 |
| 1 | 1 | $1,018 | $664 |
| 1 | 2+ | $1,072 | $707 |
| 2 | 0 | $1,419 | $1,067 |
| 2 | 1+ | $1,473 | $1,110 |
If you have dependents between ages 18 and 20 living with you or a family member has a physical disability or illness, you may qualify for additional funds.
There are two other “Standard Household” rates: Enhanced and Essentials.
The Enhanced rate is $1,005 per month, and it is for eligible single recipients who either:
- Has a disability or chronic mental, cognitive, or physical condition that limits their inability to work
- 55 years of age or older
- 16 to 18 years of age
- Fleeing an abusive situation
The Essential rate is applicable if you do not board, rent, or own a home, and are temporarily residing in a homeless shelter, hospital, transition house, or rehabilitation program.
This rate pays $403 per month to each adult in the household.
You can continue to receive income assistance while working and earning income.
The more you earn, the less IA you receive, but overall, you can end up with more money each month by working.
| Net Monthly Earnings | Total Amount You Keep |
| $0 – $350 | 100% |
| $350 – $500 | $350 PLUS 75% of any money earned over $350 |
| $500 – $750 | $462.50 PLUS 50% of any money earned over $500 |
| Over $750 | $587.50 PLUS 25% of any money earned over $750 |
If your employment is “supported” (i.e. due to physical, mental, or cognitive abilities), you get to keep a higher amount every month.
When you take part in employment-related training that includes an allowance, you keep the first $150 of that allowance each month.
Nova Scotia IA Special Need Assistance
Special needs assistance is available to help recipients find work and manage their health and safety.
Coverage is provided for various needs, including:
- Ambulance costs
- Unpaid debts (mortgage, rent, property tax, utilities)
- Childcare
- Dental and vision care
- Employment support
- Guide or service dogs
- Home repairs
- Prescription drugs
- Special diets and more
You can view the full list of special needs covered here.
Nova Scotia Low Income Benefits
In addition to income assistance, low-income individuals and families in Nova Scotia may qualify for other benefits:
- Heating Assistance Rebate Program (HARP)
- Nova Scotia Affordable Living Tax Credit (NSALTC)
- Nova Scotia Child Benefit (NSCB)
- Poverty Reduction Credit (PRC)
Recipients of Income assistance may also be able to keep up to $3,000 of income they earn working as seasonal harvesters each fiscal year (April 1 to March 31 of the following year).
This benefit is available through the Harvest Connection Program.
Income Assistance in Nova Scotia
Like the Social Assistance Payments in other provinces, the income assistance program in Nova Scotia is aimed at helping residents who need financial support to pay for basic needs (food, clothing, and shelter).
In addition to basic needs assistance, recipients may also be eligible for “special needs assistance” which includes coverage for expenses like childcare, medical equipment, special diets, and more.
Eligibility for Nova Scotia Income Assistance
You may be eligible for income assistance if you can’t afford food, clothing, shelter, or other necessities like childcare, transportation, and medical care.
Individuals who are also looking for training so they can find employment are also covered.
To apply, you must be a resident of Nova Scotia who is 19 years of age or older. In some situations, individuals who are 16-18 years of age may also be able to apply (e.g. you don’t have a parent or guardian).
You must also show that you have tried or are trying to find work.
When considering your application, your caseworker will assess whether you have enough income or assets to provide for yourself.
How To Apply For Nova Scotia Income Assistance
You can apply for Income Assistance in Nova Scotia by calling 1-877-424-1177 from 8:30 am to 7 pm (Monday to Friday) or 10 am to 2 pm on Saturdays.
Applications can also be submitted in person at a Community Services office.
You should bring along your SIN, government-issued photo ID, bank account statements, tax return documents, bills showing your expenses, and other documents that will help a caseworker understand your financial situation.
If your application is not approved, you can request a decision review within 30 business days. This is then followed by an appeal hearing.
Nova Scotia Income Assistance Increases in 2025
Income Assistance was increased in Nova Scotia in 2021 by $100. The standard household rate was boosted by $100 for each adult in a household.
There is currently no information on whether the rates are going to increase in 2025 as well.
Related:
People on social assistance should have a extra 100.00 on top of what you guys already have we thank you for what you have done but we could use extra should be more then that.were still unable to get by we’re still struggling.
I could manage if grocery stores like Superstore weren’t gouging people to death..healthy eating doesn’t exist on I.A. Last 3 months i haven’t paid my power bill because i need to eat and i’m still eating hot dogs and can tuna..no meats on my grocery list..no fruit..no vegetable be it fresh or canned! Dollarama is no longer a dollar store..their prices now match grocery store prices..so no more savings there per month..i’m not greedy by no means but store gouging is being allowed by government. When is the last time you saw a sales flyer that really had sale prices? 2-years?
All income assistance people should be able at least have an income from the government should be at least have a thousand dollars a month income to live on rental is increasing, power going up, food, based on the government increaseing you should at least increase social assistance and EI bennifets as well
We the People who are on social services disability and regular social services immediately needs a raise because of the inflation rate…. I myself can’t afford good food to eat… groceries prises are going up every day… I can’t buy meats, fruits, salads, etc. It’s not fair that other provinces got something but not us. Premier Houston needs to help up asap not 3 months time. Please do something for us.
We chose between rent and food … Rent 1175 , assistance 1080 , no food …..
So sorry we are going through the same wish you all the best
The rents are so bad these days know one is able to live properly we all need to eat with the inflation as bad as it is we need more.please do do something to help us all were all not getting enough to live on.
I can’t believe how the prices are getting worse and were all getting hungry and barely enough to get by on how we all wish to have plenty of money to get by on this is awful I’m sorry to say.